Tuesday, March 19, 2019

Crossover Day Some Bills Move Ahead and Others Are Left Behind

Some Bills Move Forward – A Lot of Other Bills are Dead Until Next Year


Monday March 18th is called Cross-over Day.  Almost all the bills have to be voted on by either the House or the Senate to be timely heard by the other chamber.  If a bill has not been voted on by either chamber it is mostly likely is dead for this year.   Here is the status of the bills that I personally am tracking.  There are many other good bills but I don't want to overwhelm everybody even more.    I have listed the bills that are moving forward and then list those that are most likely not going to go anywhere this year.  If there are specific bills that you want to know about let me know.

If you want to know any more about any of the bills go to the Maryland General Assembly Hweb-site:  www.mgaleg.maryland.gov   and type in the bill number.

If you want to contact your representatives in District 47 about any of the bills, you should email or call:

Senator Malcolm Augustine        Malcolm.augustine@senate.state.md.us 410-841-3745
Delegate Diana Fennell (47A)     Diana.fennell@house.state.md.us 301-858-3478
Delegate Julian Ivey (47A)          Julian.ivey@house.state.md.us      410-841-3326
Delegate Wanika Fisher              Wanika.fisher@house.state.md.us 410-841-3340

If you do not know who are your representatives, you can go to www.mdelect.net   to find out who are your elected representatives   There is also a very good smart phone application MD GOV which lists all the Delegates and Senators, their Committees and their contact numbers.


Bills Moving Forward


Consumer Rights

Prohibiting Use of Occupation or Education in Determination of car insurance rates
      HB 329 – Passed the House – Unfortunately it was amended to have the MD Insurance Agency study the issue not to actually make the changes

Banning Discrimination in Underwriting and Rating Because of Status As A Surviving Spouse
         SB 607 – Passed the Senate
         HB 191 – Passed the House

Prohibiting Deceptive Acts by Mortgage Lenders
        HB 425 – Passed the House

Criminal Justice

Occupational Licenses or Certificates – Prohibition on use of Criminal Records 
           HB 22 – Passed the House

Johns Hopkins Private Police Force 
            Bill would enable Johns Hopkins University to set up a private police force
            SB 793 Passed the Senate

Making  the Use of a Noose or Swastika a Hate Crime
          
  HB 4 Passed the House

Partial Expungement 
          This bill repeals the prohibition on expungement of a charge or conviction within a “unit” of charges unless all of the charges or convictions in the unit  are eligible for expungement.
            HB 13 - Passed the House

Education

Legislation mandates over $1 billion in state spending for education over the next two years. The funding follows the recommendations of the Kerwin Commission that has been reviewing the education priorities for the State.  The legislation calls for $325 million in increased funding from state taxpayers for public schools for fiscal year 2020 and $750 million in fiscal year 2021.
Some of the spending over two years are:

            HB 1413 – Hearing Held
            SB 1030 – Hearing Held

(While these bills have not been passed by either house.  They are a priority of leadership and will likely be passed even after the deadline for other bills.)

Flexible School Calendar
                 Overturns the Governor.’s Executive Order (that mandates all schools to start after Labor Day) to allow a local school board to set the school calendar.
                SB 128 Passed the Senate and the House. On to the Governor for veto or signature.

Prohibiting  a school district from spending money to arm a teacher with a gun.
            HB 367 – Passed the House

Prohibiting non-public schools that receive public funding from discriminating against students who are disabled, LGBTQ+, and other protected classes.
            HB 295 - Passed the House

Environmental Issues

Prohibiting use of styrofoam      
      
        HB 109                          Passed the House
              SB 285                          Passed the Senate

Ban of Chlorpyrifos
           This bill would ban chlorpyrifos, a brain damage-causing pesticide. The chemical has been linked to Parkinson's disease, lung cancer, and lower IQs in children
           House Bill 275             Passed the House

Clear Energy Act       
                SB 516                       Senate did not vote on this bill.

Gun Control

Banning of Computer–Aided Fabrication and Serial Number (3–D Printed Firearms and Ghost Guns)

            HB 740 –Passed the House

Requiring background checks for all purchases of long guns, including shotguns and rifles
          HB 786 – Passed the House

 Health Care

End of Life Option
                        HB 399           Passed the House
    
 Prescription Drug Affordability Board       
                      HB 768           Hearing held   
                      SB 759           Hearing held
                      While normally bills that haven't passed one of the two chambers would be considered dead.  These bills are a high legislative priority and still may be voted on before the end of the session.

Raising the Age of Selling Tobacco to 21
                        SB 895            Passed the Senate - Two bills have to be reconciled
                        HB 1169          Passed the House
                     
Patients Bill of Rights 
                Requiring a hospital to provide patients with a patient's bill of rights andto provide  patients with a translator, a  interpreter
                HB 145 - Passed the House

Tanning Beds - Prohibition of Use by Minors (under 18)
               Research has shown that using an indoor tanning device before the age of 35 increases the risk of melanoma by 59 percent and the risk is even higher when tanning bed use begins before the age of 25.
              HB 124 - Passed the House
              SB 299 - Passed the Senate - Two bills have to be reconciled after one of them was amended

Immigration Rights

Maryland Dream Act
              Expands the people eligible for in-state tuition    
                SB 537 – Passed the Senate

U Visa Legislation
             This bill will ensure that victims of crimes or witness of crimes who help the police can get a visa to keep them in the country
              HB 214 – Passed the House   

Safe Harbor Legislation
           Bill Requiring to require schools and hospitals  to establish a policy that limits immigration enforcement on the premises to the fullest extent possible consistent
             HB 1273 – Passed the House   

Other Topics

Ignition Interlock System
             Requiring that an Ignition Interlock System be equipped with a camera capable of recording still images of the person
             HB55 Passed the House

Expanded Tax Credit for Child Care
               The bill would allow those Marylanders to claim more in credits, while expanding the credits to residents who make more than $50,000 but less than $141,000. That expands the number of Marylanders eligible for the tax credits from 23,000 to about 114,200 taxpayers.
                SB 870  - Passed the Senate
                HB 810 - Passed the House

Elimination of Statute of Limitations for sex abuse against minors and create a two-year window to file suit for victims where a previous statute of limitations has expired.
               House Bill 687  Passed the House

Prince George’s County Local Bills

Tax Credits for Grocery Stores in Food Deserts
           This bill authorizes a tax credit in Prince George’s County for new food stores in what are determined to be ‘food deserts’ in the County.
           HB188 – Passed the House

Property Tax Credits for Teachers
           This bill authorizes Prince George’s County to issue a Property tax credit of up to $2,500 for teachers who decide to move into the County.
           HB 223 - Passed the House

Repealing a Limitation of Campaign Contributions from Developers to County Executive (I am in opposition to this bill)
             HB 227   Passed the House

Transportation

Movement of Railroad Freight - Required Two Person Crew
            This bill would prohibit the movement of freight in the same rail corridor as a high speed commuter or passenger train unless the freight train has at               least two workers.
             HB 66 – Passed the House
   
Independent Environmental Study for Transportation Projects
            This legislation is seen as a way of slowing  Gov. Hogan Jr.’s proposals to widen the Capital Beltway and Interstate 270.
             HB 1091 - Passed the House

Option for Gender Neutral Drivers License 
           Bill allow residents to apply for licenses with gender identifiers of “M,” “F,” or “X.”
           SB 196 The House of Delegates and the Senate passed this bill.   It now goes to the Governor for signature or veto.

Workers Rights

$15 Minimum Wage
            HB 166/SB 280   
The Senate Bill passed the Senate  and the House Bill has passed the House and the Senate but the Senate amended the bill to let small businesses have an extra three years (until 2028) to get to the $15 level.  There will now be a conference committee to reconcile the differences between the two versions before it goes to the Governor for signature or veto.

Collective Bargaining Rights for Graduate Students at UMD, St. Mary's and Morgan State University

           HB 270 - Passed the House

Bills That Probably Won’t Pass This Year


Criminal Justice Reform

 Increasing pre-release facility services
          HB 715 Hearing held
          SB 419 Hearing held

Expungement of Nonviolent Convictions
           HB 19 – Hearing Held

 Consumer Rights

Prohibiting Use of credit factors in the determination of car insurance rates
      HB 351 – Voted down in House Committee
      SB 235 –Hearing held


Environmental Initiatives

 Pipeline and Water Protection Act
              HB 669                           Hearing held
               SB 387                          Hearing held

Health Care 

 Medicare for All Legislation (First Steps)
                         HB 1087         Hearing held
                        SB 871           Hearing 3/20
           
Immigration Justice

Prohibition In Keeping Undocumented People in Jail Beyond Their Sentence Without Judicial Oversight    
             HB 913 – Hearing held                                             
             SB 17 –   Hearing held

Other Topics

New 5G wireless telephone poles placement has to follow local zoning laws
          HB 1020       Referred to interim study
           SB 713        Referred to interim study

Allowing the Legislature to Add Items to the Governor’s Budget
           HB 1108 Hearing held

Legalization of Marijuana
           HB 632   Referred to a summer task force

Transportation

Majority of Counties Have to Agree Before New Toll Road Are Built Through Their Counties
            HB 102 – Hearing Held
            SB 442 -  Hearing held
            (HB 1091 was passed as alternative legislation to slow construction of the widening of I 270 and the Beltway)
           
Voting Rights 

Small donor public financing              
            HB  1017        Hearing held     
            SB 414            Hearing held

Constitutional Amendment repealing Citizens United  
             HJ2         Hearing held
             SJ1          Voted down in Senate Committee

Special Election to Fill a Vacancy for State Delegate or Senator
             HB 85       Hearing Held

Presidential Tax Transparency Act 
            Candidate Has to release tax returns to be on the Maryland ballot
            HB 925 – Hearing held

Worker Rights

Collective Bargaining for community college workers  
             HB 766      Hearing held       

Overtime for Low Paid Salaried Workers
             HB 1040     Voted Down in Committee – Feds have proposed regulation to pay people for OT who make under $35,000

Expanding Prohibition Against Discrimination in Employment to Small Employers
              HB 661      Hearing held

There are a couple of good websites that also track bills.  You might want to look at QED’s web-site:  https://qedinc.us/legislative-bulletin  and the Maryland Legislative Coalition:  http://mdlegislative.com